Be a Better Beach Goer

Tips for leaving lighter footprints in the sand.

Who doesn't love a day at the beach? Besides those who have been bitten by sharks, stung by jellyfish, sunburned to a crisp or knocked unconscious by an errant Frisbee, that is. In all seriousness, we have to remember that beaches are natural, and fragile, ecosystems. Even the most laid-back beach bum is still merely a visitor to the habitat of nesting sea birds, crustaceans, turtles and other wildlife, not to mention plants, many of which are threatened.

Keep Off Fragile Dunes

Running up and down sand dunes can be a blast for the whole family, but be sure to embark only in areas designated as safe by wildlife officials or beach managers. Many dunes provide vital habitat to plants and animals trying to get a foothold, and they help dampen storm surges. Use walkways over dunes when they're available and stay out of fenced areas.

Don't Litter

It probably sounds like a no-brainer to you, but remember that shifting winds on beaches can easily send your paper or plastic plates flying, even if you don't mean to litter. Bring as few disposable items as possible with you, and plan ahead. Many beaches don't have trash bins, and those that are there can get blown over. Use reusable utensils and picnic baskets when possible.

No Yellow Water

The ocean may seem endless from the shore, but any type of sewage can still upset the balance in your area, encouraging harmful bacteria. So pick up pet waste and encourage kids to use restrooms. It's also a good idea to keep an eye on beach closing information due to high bacteria counts or other pollutants: check with your local parks department.

Use Natural Sunscreen

Conventional sunscreens are loaded with synthetic chemicals that can accumulate in the water, and take a long time to break down. Plant and mineral-based products are less likely to disturb the ocean's fragile balance, and are less likely to be irritating, and potentially harmful, to you. Find trusted brands on emagazine.com.

Get There Green

Instead of driving to the beach, can you walk, bike or skateboard? Can you at least carpool with friends and family, or maybe take a bus?

Pitch In

Many local volunteer groups stage periodic beach cleanups in order to keep the sands pristine. Check with your area's parks department or local government to find out about times. You can also join in on the Ocean Conservancy's International Coastal Cleanup.

By Brian C. Howard